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The Discounters Vying for World Domination

An idea born from German frugality is taking over the world. Discount supermarkets which are not afraid to look frumpy in order to deliver cut-rate savings to their customers have been expanding in Europe and worldwide, and their success has been resounding.

While there are some others, the biggest discount supermarket chains with global ambitions out of Germany are Aldi and Lidl. The former is legendary in its home country for its very rich and even more offbeat founders, which are said to have stuck to their thrifty ways throughout their lives despite having become some of the richest people in Germany. Lidl is the younger, but also larger and more innovative of the two chains and hails from Germany’s thriftiest state (according to popular belief), Baden-Württemberg.

Lidl has been able to overtake the original discounter Aldi in almost all European markets, including Germany, as of 2021, data from the Statista Global Consumer survey shows. In expensive Switzerland, both stores were still equally popular. Markets away from continental Europe, including the UK, the U.S. and Australia, is where Aldi still reigns supreme. In China, the fabled German discounter already reaches 3 percent of shoppers.

This chart shows the share of respondents in selected countries saying the regularly shopped at Aldi and Lidl.

share of respondents shopping at Aldi Lidl selected countries

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